Claude-SearchBot: Anthropic's search crawler and its robots.txt rule
Claude-SearchBot is the Anthropic crawler that, it says, improves search result quality for users. What a Disallow costs, and how it differs from ClaudeBot.
- Operator
- Anthropic
- robots.txt token
Claude-SearchBot- User agent
- Not published by the operator
- Purpose
- AI search indexing
- Honours robots.txt
- Yes, its operator states it does
- Published IP ranges
- https://claude.com/crawling/bots.json
- Reverse DNS
- None documented
- Official documentation
- Anthropic: Does Anthropic crawl data from the web, and how can site owners block the crawler?
- Verified on
- 2026-10-05
What Claude-SearchBot does
Anthropic says Claude-SearchBot navigates the web to improve search result quality for users, analysing online content to make search responses more relevant and accurate. [1]
Anthropic names the robots.txt token but does not publish a full user-agent string. [1]
Allow or block Claude-SearchBot in robots.txt
Add one of these groups to the robots.txt at the root of each host (each scheme and port counts separately) it should apply to. A crawler that finds one or more groups naming its token follows those groups, merged into one, and ignores the User-agent: * group, so repeat in them any * rules you still want applied (RFC 9309, section 2.2.1).
User-agent: Claude-SearchBot
Allow: /User-agent: Claude-SearchBot
Disallow: /What blocking Claude-SearchBot changes
Anthropic states that disabling Claude-SearchBot prevents its system from indexing a site's content for search optimization, which may reduce the site's visibility and accuracy in user search results. [1]
Training is ClaudeBot's token. Anthropic presents its bots as separate so that owners can enable those they want and limit those they don't: a site can allow Claude-SearchBot while disallowing ClaudeBot. [1]
How to verify a request really is Claude-SearchBot
Anthropic publishes a list of IP addresses and says that a crawler whose source address is on it is coming from Anthropic. It also warns that blocking those addresses may not work correctly or persistently guarantee an opt-out, because doing so impedes Anthropic's ability to read robots.txt, and says opting out requires the robots.txt rule. [1][2]
A crawler policy is one part of being readable by assistants. The AI search readiness guide covers the rest, and robots.txt and crawl access covers the firewall and bot-protection rules that block crawlers before robots.txt is ever read. A full SEO report covers AI search readiness alongside the rest of a site's technical health.
Sources
- Anthropic: Does Anthropic crawl data from the web, and how can site owners block the crawler?, verified on 2026-10-05
- Anthropic: published crawler IP addresses (JSON), verified on 2026-10-05
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